Shopping is less of a bear when you have a list of spices to check off. Here's a spice chart, sort of a spice dictionary complete with flavors and uses.
Sponsored LinksYou can print off this list of spices as is, or, if you prefer a "cleaner look," download the pdf file by clicking here.
| Name | Need? | Flavor | Comes in | Description | Uses | Notes |
| allspice | a combination of cloves, cinnamon and nutmeg | ground or whole | berry of myrtle family tree | soups, stews, marinades, seafood, baking, desserts | not a blend | |
| anise | licorice | seeded, extract | seeds of parsley family plant | baking, salad dressings, seafood | used in liqueurs | |
| capers | piquant, spicy | large or small buds. packed in brine | bud of caper bush | garnish for seafood, vegetables, marinades | similar taste to olives | |
| caraway | sweet | seeded | seeds of parsley family plant | breads, vegetables, dips | rye bread and german dishes. | |
| cardamom | sweet mint-like flavor | seeded, pods and ground | seeds of ginger family plant | pastry, fruit pies, cookies, cakes, puddings, sweet potatoes, spiced wines, bbq sauce | used in indian restaurants as a breath freshener. | |
| celery | aromatic, slightly bitter | seeded, flaked leaves | seeds or chopped leaf of celery plant | canapes, dips, soups, garnish, cooking of seafood | ||
| cinnamon | spicy but sweet, mildly pungent | rolled up like a scroll or ground | bark of tree of the laurel family | breads, cakes, cookies, pastries, apple and other fruit dishes | put whole into spiced cider or mulled wine | |
| cloves | pungent, hot | ground or whole | bud of myrtle family tree | ham, pork, fruits, marinades, sauces, soups, cakes, breads | insert into an onion to make a stock | |
| coriander | slight lemon flavor | ground and in seed form | seeds of carrot family(cilantro) plant | candies, cookies, pastries, seafood, fruit sauces, stews, pork, vegetables | also called cilantro or chinese parsley. | |
| cumin | strong, pungent, savory | ground and in seed form | seeds of parsley family plant | chili and curry powder, barbecue sauce, marinades, salad dressings, beans | used often in spanish dishes | |
| fennel | licorice flavor | seeded | seeds of parsley family plant | salads, eggs, soups, sauces, seafood sauces, garnish | ||
| garlic | strong, pungent | fresh bulbs of cloves, powdered, minced, juice | bulbous root of lily family plant | sauces, soups, dips, marinades, salad dressings, garlic bread, garlic butter | keeps away vampires? | |
| ginger | spicy, sweet, hot, savory | roots, crystallized, candied or ground | root (rhizome) of ginger plant | marinades, cakes, cookies, sauces, oriental dishes, curries | ||
| juniper | slightly bitter | berries | fruit of the juniper bush | rather strong, so good for game, poultry, and pates | gin flavor | |
| mace | delicate nutmeg | whole or ground | skin (aril) of the nutmeg shell | cakes, cookies, pastries, puddings, breads, meats and poultry | ||
| mustard | pungent, hot | ground or whole | seeds of mustard plant | vegetable, meats, salads, egg and cheese dishes, sauces | ||
| nutmeg | sweet, spicy | ground or whole | fruit of the nutmeg tree | drinks, puddings, soups, sauces, desserts, pastries, glazed vegetables, pasta | use whole, freshly-grated for the best of tastes. | |
| onion | aromatic, sweet | fresh or dried, flaked, ground or juice | root member of lily family | dips, soups, sauces, salad dressings, gravies, stuffings, egg and cheese dishes | put in the freezer a few minutes before cutting to help with tearing. | |
| paprika | pungent, peppery but not hot | ground | pods of sweet red chili pepper | garnish, seafood, meats, soups, sauces and egg dishes | ||
| pepper, cayenne | very hot | ground | fruit of pepper plant | hot spicy dishes, chilies, blackened seasoning | ||
| pepper | pungent, hot biting | whole or ground and cracked | black or white fruit of pepper vine | general seasoning except baked goods | freshly cracked in a mini-grinder is really better. | |
| pepper, red | hot biting | dried seeded, cracked or ground | seeds of a variety of hot red pepper plants | Mexican and italian dishes, sauces, meats | ||
| poppy | nutty, mild | dried seeds | seeds of poppy plant | garnish, breads, baked goods, pasta, eggs and cheeses | ||
| saffron | subtle flavor but beautiful color | stigmas or ground | stigmas of crocus flower | rice, soups, sauces, seafood, pasta, and vegetables | costly because of painstaking hand collection | |
| sesame | nutty as tahini or flavoring for oil | whole, paste | seed of sesame plant | garnish for breads, salads,mid-eastern candy, oils | ||
| turmeric | slightly bitter and peppery | ground | root of lily family plant | salad dressing, bread, soups, rice, noodles, seafood | a beautiful yellow coloring. for rice | |
| vanilla | sweet, rich | whole bean (cut open down the middle and scrape seeds out with a paring knife), or liquid extract | fruit (bean) of orchid plant | desserts, drinks, fruits, candies or french toast | the pure extract is much better than the artificial |
To use the list of spices, simply run it off, match it against what you've got in your pantry, and put a checkmark wherever you need a particular item!
This spice organizer does not have the "spice blends" that are so plentiful because they are unique to different brands and now, so plentiful in the stores. Personally, I would not be without fines herbes or herbes de Provence blends.
Like the list of spices, Formula Easy Recipes emphasizes charts and graphs for that "at a glance" guidance that frees the home cook from the tyranny of the cookbook.
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