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List of Spices for Shopping

Shopping is less of a bear when you have a list of spices to check off. Here's a spice chart, sort of a spice dictionary complete with flavors and uses.

You can print off this list of spices as is, or, if you prefer a "cleaner look," download the pdf file by clicking here.

Name Need? Flavor ComesIn Description Uses Notes

allspice

 

a combination of cloves, cinnamonand nutmeg

ground or whole

berry of myrtle family tree

soups, stews, marinades, seafood,baking, desserts

not a blend

anise

 

licorice

seeded, extract

seeds of parsley familyplant

baking, salad dressings, seafood

used in liqueurs

capers

 

piquant, spicy

large or small buds. packed in brine

bud of caper bush

garnish for seafood, vegetables,marinades

similar taste to olives

caraway

 

sweet

seeded

seeds of parsley familyplant

breads, vegetables, dips

rye bread and german dishes.

cardamom

 

sweet mint-like flavor

seeded, pods and ground

seeds of ginger familyplant

pastry, fruit pies, cookies, cakes,puddings, sweet potatoes, spiced wines, bbq sauce

used in indian restaurants as abreath freshener.

celery

 

aromatic, slightly bitter

seeded, flaked leaves

seeds or chopped leaf ofcelery plant

canapes, dips, soups, garnish,cooking of seafood

cinnamon

 

spicy but sweet, mildly pungent

rolled up like a scroll or ground

bark of tree of the laurel family

breads, cakes, cookies, pastries,apple and other fruit dishes

put whole into spiced cider ormulled wine

cloves

 

pungent, hot

ground or whole

bud of myrtle family tree

ham, pork, fruits, marinades,sauces, soups, cakes, breads

insert into an onion to make a stock

coriander

 

slight lemon flavor

ground and in seed form

seeds of carrot family(cilantro) plant

candies, cookies, pastries,seafood, fruit sauces, stews, pork, vegetables

also called cilantro or chineseparsley.

cumin

 

strong, pungent, savory

ground and in seed form

seeds of parsley familyplant

chili and curry powder, barbecuesauce, marinades, salad dressings, beans

used often in spanish dishes

fennel

 

licorice flavor

seeded

seeds of parsley familyplant

salads, eggs, soups, sauces,seafood sauces, garnish

garlic

 

strong, pungent

fresh bulbs of cloves, powdered,minced, juice

bulbous root oflily family plant

sauces, soups, dips, marinades,salad dressings, garlic bread, garlic butter

keeps away vampires?

ginger

 

spicy, sweet, hot, savory

roots, crystallized, candied orground

root (rhizome) of ginger plant

marinades, cakes, cookies, sauces,oriental dishes, curries

juniper

 

slightly bitter

berries

fruit of the juniper bush

rather strong, so good for game,poultry, and pates

gin flavor

mace

 

delicate nutmeg

whole or ground

skin (aril) of the nutmeg shell

cakes, cookies, pastries, puddings,breads, meats and poultry

mustard

 

pungent, hot

ground or whole

seeds of mustard plant

vegetable, meats, salads, egg andcheese dishes, sauces

nutmeg

 

sweet, spicy

ground or whole

fruit of the nutmeg tree

drinks, puddings, soups, sauces,desserts, pastries, glazed vegetables, pasta

use whole, freshly-grated for thebest of tastes.

onion

 

aromatic, sweet

fresh or dried, flaked, ground orjuice

root member of lily family

dips, soups, sauces, saladdressings, gravies, stuffings, egg and cheese dishes

put in the freezer a few minutesbefore cutting to help with tearing.

paprika

 

pungent, peppery but nothot

ground

pods of sweet red chilipepper

garnish, seafood, meats, soups,sauces and egg dishes

pepper, cayenne

 

very hot

ground

fruit of pepper plant

hot spicy dishes, chilis, blackenedseasoning

pepper

 

pungent, hot biting

whole or ground  andcracked

black or white fruit of pepper vine

general seasoning except baked goods

freshly cracked in amini-grinder is really better.

pepper,red

 

hot biting

dried seededs, cracked or ground

seeds of a variety of hot redpepper plants

Mexican and italian dishes, sauces,meats

poppy

 

nutty, mild

dried seeds

seeds of poppy plant

garnish, breads, baked goods,pasta, eggs and cheeses

saffron

 

subtle flavor but beautiful color

stigmas or ground

stigmas of crocus flower

rice, soups, sauces, seafood,pasta, and vegetables

costly because of painstaking handcollection

sesame

 

nutty as tahini orflavoring for oil

whole, paste

seed of sesame plant

garnish for breads, salads,mid-eastern candy, oils

turmeric

 

slightly bitter and peppery

ground

root of lily family plant

salad dressing, bread, soups, rice,noodles, seafood

a beautiful yellow coloring. forrice

vanilla

 

sweet, rich

whole bean (cut open down themiddle and scrape seeds out with a paring knife), or liquid extract

fruit (bean) of orchid plant

desserts, drinks, fruits, candiesor french toast

the pure extract is much betterthan the artificial



This spice organizer does not have the "spice blends" that are so plentiful because they are unique to different brands and now, so plentiful in the stores. Personally, I would not be without fines herbes or herbes de Provence blends.

Like the list of spices, Formula Easy Recipes emphasizes charts and graphs for that "at a glance" guidance that frees the home cook from the tyranny of the cookbook.


After printing off your list of spices, view other handy charts and graphs available at Formula Easy Recipes.

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